In concert halls where many people spend time together at the same time, there is a great need for ventilation systems so that the audience can watch the show comfortably and comfortably. Not only the participants but also the performance of the musicians and the energy of the staff are affected by the conditions of the environment.

As ERF Group, we produce and offer innovative ventilation systems that will help meet your needs in closed areas where air flow is very important, such as concert halls. We produce solutions that will balance air inflow and outflow in closed environments such as temperature, humidity and particle filtering.

Why Do Concert Halls Need Ventilation Systems?

The risk of infection via aerosols is low in well-ventilated buildings. In performance venues such as concert halls, it is important to maximize the amount of fresh air while taking thermal comfort into account.

Concert halls with poor ventilation systems have areas where the risk of airborne pathogens accumulating may be higher. Ventilation systems in such areas need to be rechecked and redesigned with effective ventilation practices.

Theatre halls, performance halls, conference halls, concert halls and live music halls are composed of different independent units, although they are connected by doors and stairs. Providing good ventilation in one space does not guarantee that the other will have adequate ventilation. Therefore, each room – independent unit in the building – must be ventilated with due care.

Concert Hall Ventilation Systems

The design and regulations of the existing building are important criteria in the application of ventilation systems in concert halls. In particular, 3 different types of structures can be mentioned. These are:

  • Purpose-built modern spaces providing ventilation that broadly complies with current building regulations,
  • Old spaces that were built for the purpose but do not have ventilation systems that meet current standards,
  • Old and some new venues whose original structure has been modified to allow for performances.

A suitable ventilation system is selected according to the design of such buildings. The ideal ventilation systems are as follows:

  • Mechanical ventilation is the process of providing fresh air to the required areas, circulating the air, removing stale air, reducing cold drafts to low levels and recirculating some of the air to save energy. This process is mostly done with the help of fans. Circulation fans, axial fans and radial fans are examples of these.
  • Another system is natural ventilation, which uses buoyancy or draft to supply fresh air to the space, disperse existing air, and remove stale air through open sections. For natural ventilation to be feasible, the space must have sophisticated vents.
  • Simultaneous application of natural, mechanical and hybrid ventilation.

In these ventilation system applications that we mentioned, the air distribution strategy works in two different ways. The first is replacement ventilation, where fresh air is supplied from a low level and stale air is discharged from a high level, and the other is ventilation, where cold fresh air is supplied from a high level, mixes with the air in the relevant area while descending, and stale air is discharged from a high level.

Points to Consider in Concert Hall Ventilation Systems

Ventilation systems planned to be installed in venues such as concert halls should be designed to cope with maximum occupancy.

  • Temperature Control

If the mechanism that ensures that the temperatures in the space remain within ideal limits has difficulty supplying fresh air, the ventilation rate may be higher. This is because the fresh air rates required for temperature regulation are usually higher than the minimum air rates in the facilities.

  • The Importance of Clean Air

To fully enjoy a show or concert, the audience must be in ideal conditions for thermal and acoustic comfort while breathing fresh air. Ventilation systems must be constantly monitored according to criteria such as humidity, temperature and fresh air, and autonomous systems must be implemented.

  • Reducing Energy Costs

In such large buildings, a large portion of the energy bill is made up of ventilation systems. To overcome the current challenges and reduce energy bills, the main approach should be to increase thermal efficiency while reducing operating costs.

  • Reducing Airborne Pathogens

There are some areas where the risk of airborne pathogens accumulating may be higher due to lower ventilation rates per person. In such areas it is necessary to consider whether ventilation systems are of a switching type and therefore the possibility of stratification occurring.

  • Reducing Environmental Noise

ERF Group, an expert in ventilation systems, manufactures systems that provide trouble-free ventilation for many years while maintaining optimum operating costs. Reducing environmental noise is a key element for high energy performance air conditioning units installed in multi-purpose halls. ERF Group meets the needs of its customers with ventilation systems specifically designed to meet these special acoustic requirements.